Index of Names in Irish Annals: Descriptive Bynames: Glúndubh

by Mari Elspeth nic Bryan (Kathleen M. O'Brien)

Descriptive Bynames: Glúndubh

Meaning:

"Black-knee"

Spellings:

What we know as a set of Irish Annals are manuscripts that were each compiled during a particular time period, usually using older material as sources. For example, when the Annals of the Four Masters were written from 1632 to 1636, they covered events that occurred centuries and millenia before (including legendary history). So, when an entry in this set of annals refers to a person who lived in the year 738, the spelling used for that person's name is very likely not using the spelling that would have been used in 738.

Standard forms of this name (based on spelling systems of different periods) would be:

Middle Irish Gaelic (c900-c1200) nominative form:	Glúndubh
Middle Irish Gaelic (c900-c1200) genitive form:	Glúnduibh

Frequency & Dates:

Number of men found in the annals with this name: 1

Found in Years: 904, 909, 910, 915, 916, 917, 919, 95, 936, 941, 943, 978

Research Notes:

The occupation of Dublin was a challenge to all Ireland which the High king Niall 'Glúndubh' (Black-knee), head of the Northern Ui Néill, nobly took up in 919. [Curtis, p. 24]

Sources:

Further information about the byname Glúndubh, may be found in:

The Sources page lists the Annals referenced below. Information about secondary sources is included on that page as well.

Raw Data

In the table below, I have separated individuals with a blank line. That is, when there are multiple entries in the annals that refer to a single person, those entries are grouped together.

Within the list of entries refering to a single person, I have sorted the entries primarily by orthography when it is obvious that what I am seeing is the same entry showing up in multiple annals. The entries that tend to use older spellings are listed first.

NOTE: The Annals referenced below under the code letters A, B, C, E, & F tend to use later spellings than the other Annals. In some cases, the spellings listed in these Annals may not be appropriate for the year referenced in the Annal entry.

In some Gaelic scripts, there is a character that looks approximately like a lowercase f, but without the crossbar. This character (represented by an underscored , e, in the entries below) sometimes represents e and sometimes ea depending upon the context of the text.

[Standardized form of this man's name]

Annals Entry Context Citation (formatting preserved)

[Niall Glúndubh] (d. 917-919)

B M904.9 Niall Glundubh

B M909.6 Niall n-Glundubh, mac n-Aodha Finnleith

B M910.3 Niall Glúndubh mac Aodha

CS CS916 Niall Glundup mac {Aodha}

B M915.1 Niall Glundubh, mac Aodha Finnleith

B M917.7 Niall Glúndubh, mac Aedha Finnleith rí Ereann

I I919.3 Niall nGlundub mc. n-Aeda, rí h-Erend

B M935.10 Conaing, mac Néill Glúnduibh, ríghdhamhna Ereann

B M936.15 Muirchertach, mac Néill Glúnduibh, tighearna Oiligh

U U943.2 Muirchertach m. Neill, .i. Muirchertach na Cochall Craicinn, ri Ailigh & Echtoir iarthair beatha ["Muirchertach son of Niall, i.e. Muirchertach of the Leather Cloaks, king of Ailech and the Hector of the western world"]

I I943.1 Muirchertaich m. Neill, rigdamna h-Erend ["Muirchertach son of Niall, royal heir of Ireland"]

B M941.7 Muirchertach na c-Cochall c-Croicenn, mac Néill Glúnduibh, tighearna Oiligh, Eachtair Iarthair Eorpa ina aimsir ["Muircheartach of the Leather Cloaks, son of Niall Glundubh, lord of Aileach, the Hector of the west of Europe in his time"]

B M943.7 Domhnall ua Néill, .i. mac Muirchertaigh, mic Néill Glúnduibh

B M978.4 Domhnall, mac Muirchertaigh na g-Cochall Crocenn, mac Néill Glúnduibh ["Domhnall, the son of Muircheartach of the Leather Cloaks, son of Niall Glundubh"]

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Number of men found in the annals with this name:	1
Found in Years:	904, 909, 910, 915, 916, 917, 919, 95, 936, 941, 943, 978

[Standardized form of this man's name]
Annals	Entry	Context	Citation (formatting preserved)

[Niall Glúndubh] (d. 917-919)
B	M904.9		Niall Glundubh
B	M909.6		Niall n-Glundubh, mac n-Aodha Finnleith
B	M910.3		Niall Glúndubh mac Aodha
CS	CS916		Niall Glundup mac {Aodha}
B	M915.1		Niall Glundubh, mac Aodha Finnleith
B	M917.7		Niall Glúndubh, mac Aedha Finnleith rí Ereann
I	I919.3		Niall nGlundub mc. n-Aeda, rí h-Erend
B	M935.10		Conaing, mac Néill Glúnduibh, ríghdhamhna Ereann
B	M936.15		Muirchertach, mac Néill Glúnduibh, tighearna Oiligh
U	U943.2		Muirchertach m. Neill, .i. Muirchertach na Cochall Craicinn, ri Ailigh & Echtoir iarthair beatha ["Muirchertach son of Niall, i.e. Muirchertach of the Leather Cloaks, king of Ailech and the Hector of the western world"]
I	I943.1		Muirchertaich m. Neill, rigdamna h-Erend ["Muirchertach son of Niall, royal heir of Ireland"]
B	M941.7		Muirchertach na c-Cochall c-Croicenn, mac Néill Glúnduibh, tighearna Oiligh, Eachtair Iarthair Eorpa ina aimsir ["Muircheartach of the Leather Cloaks, son of Niall Glundubh, lord of Aileach, the Hector of the west of Europe in his time"]
B	M943.7		Domhnall ua Néill, .i. mac Muirchertaigh, mic Néill Glúnduibh
B	M978.4		Domhnall, mac Muirchertaigh na g-Cochall Crocenn, mac Néill Glúnduibh ["Domhnall, the son of Muircheartach of the Leather Cloaks, son of Niall Glundubh"]