by Mari Elspeth nic Bryan (Kathleen M. O'Brien)
© 2000-2006 by Kathleen M. O'Brien. All rights reserved.
Version 2.3, updated 25 September 2006
"[the] Brefne[-ian]/Brefne[-ish]"
What we know as a set of Irish Annals are manuscripts that were each compiled during a particular time period, usually using older material as sources. For example, when the Annals of the Four Masters were written from 1632 to 1636, they covered events that occurred centuries and millenia before (including legendary history). So, when an entry in this set of annals refers to a person who lived in the year 738, the spelling used for that person's name is very likely not using the spelling that would have been used in 738.
Standard forms of this name (based on spelling systems of different periods) would be:
Middle Irish Gaelic (c900-c1200) nominative form: | Breifnech |
Middle Irish Gaelic (c900-c1200) genitive form: | Breifnig |
Early Modern Irish Gaelic (c1200-c1700) nominative form: | Breifneach |
Early Modern Irish Gaelic (c1200-c1700) genitive form: | Breifnigh |
Number of men found in the annals with this name: | 2 |
Found in Years: | 1184, 1311, 1330, 1340, 1350, 1352, 1356, 1357, 1366, 1400, 1407, 1416, 1418 |
This location is identified in the "Proper Names" index in Scéla Mucce Meic Dathó [p. 64]:
"Bréfne, district corresponding (roughly) to the counties of Cavan and Leitrim, dat. Bréfni I."
Further information about the byname Breifnech, may be found in:
The Sources page lists the Annals referenced below. Information about secondary sources is included on that page as well.
In the table below, I have separated individuals with a blank line. That is, when there are multiple entries in the annals that refer to a single person, those entries are grouped together.
Within the list of entries refering to a single person, I have sorted the entries primarily by orthography when it is obvious that what I am seeing is the same entry showing up in multiple annals. The entries that tend to use older spellings are listed first.
NOTE: The Annals referenced below under the code letters A, B, C, E, & F tend to use later spellings than the other Annals. In some cases, the spellings listed in these Annals may not be appropriate for the year referenced in the Annal entry.
In some Gaelic scripts, there is a character that looks approximately like a lowercase f,
but without the crossbar. This character (represented by an underscored
Medieval Scotland | Medieval Names Archive | Index of Names in Irish Annals Kathleen M. O'Brien's articles are hosted by Medieval Scotland, which is published by Sharon L. Krossa (contact). Shopping online? How you can support this site.
[Standardized form of this man's name] Annals Entry Citation (formatting preserved) [Aodh Breifneach Ua Conchobhair] (d. 1310) FM vol. 3, p. 494, 1310 Aod. breifneach ó concob.air dig.ad.bar Ríg. Connac.t Co 1311.13 Aed Brefnech O Conchobair Co 1330.2 Magnus mac Aeda Breifnig h. Concobair Co 1340.4 Cathail meic Aeda Brefnig Co 1340.4 Cathal mac Aeda Brefnig Co 1340.9 Cathal mac Aeda Brefnig h. Conchobair Co 1350.6 Aed mac Aeda Brefnig h. Conchobair risi rati h. Conchobair Brefnech ["Aed son of Aed Brefnech O Conchobair, who was known as O Conchobair Brefnech"] Co 1352.4 Chathal mac Aeda Brefnig h. Conchobair Co 1356.5 Toirrdelbach mac Aeda Brefnig h. Conchobair Co 1356.14 Domnall mac Aeda Brefnig h. Conchobair Co 1357.12 da Cathal ["the two Cathals"] .i. Cathal mac Aeda Brefnig & Cathal Oc mac Cathail meic Domnaill Co 1366.2 Cathal mac Aeda Brefnig meic Cathail Ruaid Co 1400.28 Findguala ingen Cathail meic Aeda Brefnig ben Meic Suibne Fanat Co 1407.11 Eogain meic Cathail meic Aeda Brefnig meic Cathail Ruaid h. Conchobair Co 1416.17 Ingen Murcertaig meic Cathail meic Aeda Brefnig h. Conchobair uxur Ruaidri Meic Diarmata ri Moigi Co 1418.15 Lasarfina ingen Chathail meic Aeda Brefnig h. Conchobair ben Mailsechlainn meic Flaithbertaig h. Ruairc D M1418.11 Lasairfiona ingean Cathail mic Aodha Breifnigh bean Maoileachlainn mic Flaithbhertaigh Uí Ruairc [Brian Breifnech mac Toirrdelbaig Uí Conchobhair] (d. 1184) C M1184.2 Brian Breifnech mac Toirrdhelbhaigh Ui Conchobhair
Feminine Given Names | Feminine Descriptive Bynames | Masculine Given Names | Masculine Descriptive Bynames
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